Apr 22, 2025
1.Core Conflict:
PV requires shading for power generation, while crops need >50% Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR).
2. Design Principles:
Adjust mounting height (≥3m), spacing (≥2m), and tilt angle to optimize shadow distribution.
Prioritize shade-tolerant crops (e.g., mushrooms, tea).
3. Data Comparison:
Spacing
Shading Rate
Corn Yield vs(open field)
Power Generation(kwh/m²/year)
1.5m
65%
58%
1200
3m
40%
82%
900
Conclusion:
Increasing panel spacing from 1.5m to 3.0m boosts corn yield from 58% to 82% but reduces power output by 20%.
4. Economics: Optimized designs increase agricultural revenue to 25% and shorten payback to 5 years.
5. Conclusion: Balancing energy and agriculture requires integrated mounting parameters, crop selection, and smart technologies.
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